Wandering is a common problem for seniors with cognitive illnesses like Alzheimer’s disease and dementia. It’s a terrifying issue for families to manage, especially if dementia patients wander away when no one is looking. Alzheimer’s home care services can help families learn more about wandering and determine how to help their aging adults avoid this behavior.
Is Wandering Dangerous for Seniors with Dementia?
How dangerous wandering is for seniors with dementia depends on some variables. For seniors with severe cognitive illnesses, wandering can be very scary. Seniors who wander may become frustrated or afraid and then forget how to get home. If the weather is bad or too warm, they may experience dehydration or heat-related illnesses, which can exacerbate the cognitive issues they experience. It’s always best to avoid wandering whenever possible.
Why Does Wandering Happen?
Wandering is a behavior, so it does have triggers. Seniors with dementia don’t just wander away from home for no reason. This behavior typically occurs because seniors feel that there’s something they should be doing or because they become confused or anxious. Sometimes this happens because they’re already in an unfamiliar location or they’re looking for someone or something. Boredom and stress are also big contributing factors for wandering.
Signs Seniors Might Wander
There are usually some signs that seniors are about to start wandering, even if family caregivers don’t notice them at first. They might mention that they need to go home or somewhere else. Or seniors might mention that they need to find something. Pacing typically precedes a wandering attempt, especially if seniors are feeling bored or restless already. Home care providers can help family members recognize these signs so they can take action before something happens.
Creating Routines to Prevent Wandering
Routines are so helpful for people with dementia, especially if they frequently experience boredom or anxiety. Having a schedule may feel repetitive for some people, but it can be comforting for people with illnesses that impact their brains. Alzheimer’s home care providers understand this, so they can help include activities that help seniors manage their emotions, get plenty of movement, and avoid skipping meals.
Look at Security Concerns
For seniors who have a serious issue with wandering, it might be important to look at security considerations. Using alarms on doors and windows helps family members know when these entry and exit ways are opened so they can stay aware of what’s happening. Alzheimer’s home care can help with noticing where some of these entry and exit points are, since seniors with dementia can choose some surprising ways to wander off.
Consider Tools to Help Find Seniors Who Wander
Something else to prepare for is how to find seniors if they do successfully wander off. A medical identification bracelet or pendant with the senior’s name, contact information, and diagnosis is a good idea. GPS wearables and tracking devices might also be something to consider.
The best way to deal with wandering is to limit the triggers that can cause seniors with dementia to wander off. Alzheimer’s home care providers can be a huge help with this task, ensuring that family members feel prepared for this situation.
If you or an aging loved one are considering Alzheimer’s home care in Short Hills, NJ, please contact the caring staff at Adult Alternative Home Care today. (888) 664-1769
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